See cazma on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cazma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "yazma"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Northern dialect form of yazma"
],
"id": "en-cazma-crh-noun-J9b4qJdu",
"links": [
[
"yazma",
"yazma#Crimean_Tatar"
]
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"alt-of",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "cazma"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kaŕ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kaŕ-"
],
[
"قَازْمَقْ",
"قازمق#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
],
[
"قازـ",
"قازمق#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"ـمه",
"ـمه#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"قازمه",
"قازمه#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"قازمه",
"قازمه#Ottoman_Turkish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ota:قازمه",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *kaŕ-\nOld Anatolian Turkish قَازْمَقْ (qazmaq)\nOttoman Turkish قازـ (kaz-)\nOttoman Turkish ـمه (-ma)\nOttoman Turkish قازمه (kazma)bor.\nRomanian cazma\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"kazma\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"قازـ\", \"gloss\" : \"to dig, grave\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"qazmaq\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to dig\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Turkic\", \"term\" : \"*kaŕ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"trk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Anatolian Turkish\", \"term\" : \"قَازْمَقْ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"trk-oat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"kaz-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"قازمق\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" }, { \"transliteration\" : \"-ma\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ـمه\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"قازمه\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"cazma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"cazma\">\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish قازمه (kazma).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ota:قازمه",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *kaŕ-\nOld Anatolian Turkish قَازْمَقْ (qazmaq)\nOttoman Turkish قازـ (kaz-)\nOttoman Turkish ـمه (-ma)\nOttoman Turkish قازمه (kazma)bor.\nRomanian cazma\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish قازمه (kazma).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *kaŕ-\nOld Anatolian Turkish قَازْمَقْ (qazmaq)\nOttoman Turkish قازـ (kaz-)\nOttoman Turkish ـمه (-ma)\nOttoman Turkish قازمه (kazma)bor.\nRomanian cazma\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish قازمه (kazma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cazmale",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cazma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cazmaua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cazmale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cazmalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cazmale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cazmalei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cazmale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cazmalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cazmale"
},
"expansion": "cazma f (plural cazmale)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "cazmalelor",
"gpi": "cazmale",
"gsd": "cazmalei",
"gsi": "cazmale",
"n": "",
"npd": "cazmalele",
"npi": "cazmale",
"nsd": "cazmaua",
"nsi": "cazma",
"vp": "",
"vs": "",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spade"
],
"id": "en-cazma-ro-noun-PTc69mPg",
"links": [
[
"spade",
"spade"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "cazma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cazma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "yazma"
}
],
"categories": [
"Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Crimean Tatar lemmas",
"Crimean Tatar nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Northern dialect form of yazma"
],
"links": [
[
"yazma",
"yazma#Crimean_Tatar"
]
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"alt-of",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "cazma"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kaŕ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kaŕ-"
],
[
"قَازْمَقْ",
"قازمق#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
],
[
"قازـ",
"قازمق#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"ـمه",
"ـمه#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"قازمه",
"قازمه#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"قازمه",
"قازمه#Ottoman_Turkish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ota:قازمه",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *kaŕ-\nOld Anatolian Turkish قَازْمَقْ (qazmaq)\nOttoman Turkish قازـ (kaz-)\nOttoman Turkish ـمه (-ma)\nOttoman Turkish قازمه (kazma)bor.\nRomanian cazma\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"kazma\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"قازـ\", \"gloss\" : \"to dig, grave\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"qazmaq\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to dig\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Turkic\", \"term\" : \"*kaŕ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"trk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Anatolian Turkish\", \"term\" : \"قَازْمَقْ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"trk-oat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"kaz-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"قازمق\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" }, { \"transliteration\" : \"-ma\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ـمه\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"قازمه\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"cazma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"cazma\">\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish قازمه (kazma).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ota:قازمه",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *kaŕ-\nOld Anatolian Turkish قَازْمَقْ (qazmaq)\nOttoman Turkish قازـ (kaz-)\nOttoman Turkish ـمه (-ma)\nOttoman Turkish قازمه (kazma)bor.\nRomanian cazma\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish قازمه (kazma).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *kaŕ-\nOld Anatolian Turkish قَازْمَقْ (qazmaq)\nOttoman Turkish قازـ (kaz-)\nOttoman Turkish ـمه (-ma)\nOttoman Turkish قازمه (kazma)bor.\nRomanian cazma\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish قازمه (kazma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cazmale",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cazma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cazmaua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cazmale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cazmalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cazmale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cazmalei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cazmale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cazmalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cazmale"
},
"expansion": "cazma f (plural cazmale)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "cazmalelor",
"gpi": "cazmale",
"gsd": "cazmalei",
"gsi": "cazmale",
"n": "",
"npd": "cazmalele",
"npi": "cazmale",
"nsd": "cazmaua",
"nsi": "cazma",
"vp": "",
"vs": "",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Turkic"
],
"glosses": [
"spade"
],
"links": [
[
"spade",
"spade"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "cazma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cazma meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.